25 States Sue Trump Over SNAP Suspension: Millions of Americans Could Lose Food Aid Amid Shutdown

25 States Sue Trump Over SNAP Suspension: Millions of Americans Could Lose Food Aid Amid Shutdown

25 States Sue Trump Over SNAP Suspension Millions of Americans Could Lose Food Aid Amid Shutdown


Millions of low-income Americans are staring at a food crisis this November — and 25 states are taking the Trump administration to court over it.

A coalition of 25 states and Washington, D.C. has filed a lawsuit against the U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA), claiming the agency unlawfully suspended SNAP benefits — the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, better known as food stamps — during the ongoing government shutdown.

What’s happening

According to the lawsuit, the USDA announced it will not issue November SNAP payments because of the shutdown. That means nearly 42 million Americans who depend on this program could lose access to essential food benefits starting November 1.

The suit, filed in federal court in Massachusetts, argues that the decision violates federal law. The USDA is legally required to continue providing benefits as long as it has funding — and the plaintiffs say it does. The agency reportedly has over $6 billion in contingency funds that Congress already approved, enough to cover all or most of the November benefits.

“The USDA’s claim that the SNAP contingency funds can’t be used during an appropriation lapse is contrary to the law,” the states argue.

Who’s suing

The case is led by New York Attorney General Letitia James, with support from states including California, Massachusetts, Illinois, Kentucky, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Oregon, Washington, and others. The coalition says the Trump administration’s refusal to release funds threatens to make millions food insecure and could devastate local economies that depend on SNAP spending.

Why this matters

The stakes are enormous. SNAP helps feed more than 22 million residents across these suing states alone. A lapse in funding could cause a ripple effect: food retailers could lose billions, local economies could shrink, and states could face rising costs for emergency services like food pantries and shelters.

State leaders warned that ending SNAP aid — even briefly — would lead to hunger, malnutrition, and long-term health problems, especially for children. “Shutting off SNAP benefits will cause deterioration of public health and well-being,” the lawsuit says.

Trump administration’s stance

The Trump administration, through Agriculture Secretary Brooke Rollins, said it plans to save the $5 billion contingency fund for natural disaster relief rather than SNAP benefits. The Office of Management and Budget has so far declined to comment.

What’s next

The lawsuit, now before Judge Indira Talwani in the U.S. District Court of Massachusetts, seeks an emergency order forcing the USDA to release contingency funds immediately to prevent a lapse in food aid. A hearing is scheduled this week to decide whether the administration must act before November 1.

Meanwhile, the USDA’s official website simply says, “The well has run dry.”

The bottom line

If the court doesn’t intervene, millions of Americans could lose access to food assistance within days, marking the first time in history that SNAP benefits would be delayed due to a government shutdown.

The states’ message is clear: “You can’t balance politics on the backs of hungry families.”


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